Comprehensive information about cirrhosis, a chronic liver condition that affects millions worldwide. Learn about causes, symptoms, and treatment options.
Cirrhosis is a late-stage liver disease where healthy liver tissue is replaced by scar tissue, permanently damaging the liver’s structure and function.
Recognizing the signs of cirrhosis early can help with timely intervention and treatment
Persistent tiredness and lack of energy are common early signs
Yellowing of the skin and eyes due to bilirubin buildup
Swelling in legs (edema) and abdomen (ascites)
Persistent itching caused by bile salt accumulation
Mental confusion or difficulty concentrating (hepatic encephalopathy)
Unintentional weight loss and loss of appetite
Understanding the progression helps in early intervention and management
While cirrhosis cannot be reversed, treatment focuses on preventing further damage, managing complications, and improving quality of life.
Complete alcohol abstinence, healthy diet, weight management
Treat underlying causes and manage symptoms and complications
Frequent check-ups, blood tests, and imaging studies
For end-stage cirrhosis when other treatments are insufficient
Take proactive steps to protect your liver health and reduce cirrhosis risk
Avoid excessive alcohol consumption or abstain completely
Protect against hepatitis A and B with vaccines
Maintain balanced nutrition and healthy body weight
Use medications as directed and avoid toxic substances
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